12.D.8 Public attitudes to current and proposed forms of pest
animal control
This project
identifies and reviews Australasian and international research on
public attitudes towards current and proposed forms of control for
invasive animals. The review is primarily intended as an
information resource for those involved in researching and managing
the impacts of animal pests in Australia and New Zealand. The final
report has been published and is available for download at the link
below left.
Animals covered in
the review include: foxes, wild dogs and dingoes, rabbits, horses,
pigs, cats, deer, goats, water buffalo, kangaroos, wallabies,
possums, stoats and flying foxes. Coyotes, wolves and elk are also
briefly discussed.
The research covered in the review
shows that attitudes towards pest animal controls vary according to
the:
* characteristics of the person or group — their gender,
urban or rural residence, culture and value orientation
* perceptions of the pest animal and its impacts — its size,
predation on livestock or other valued species, physical threat to
people, impact on people’s livelihood and aesthetic
appeal
* environment being impacted — its proximity, accessibility,
aesthetic and utilitarian appeal, public or private ownership
* features of the control strategy — safety, specificity,
effectiveness, humaneness and cost.
The review suggests that discourses
around current or proposed pest animal controls should recognise
social and physical context. Decisions about pest controls need to
be made on a case-by-case basis and be informed by systematic
assessments. It is recommended that public and stakeholder
involvement in pest control decision making be accompanied by
well-designed, balanced information.