Invasive animals cost Australasia at least $720
million p.a. through environmental, economic and social damage.
Most agricultural sectors suffer significant economic losses from
invasive animals and Australia's environmental and social capital
is also affected. Australian markets for solutions are often
restricted and the barriers to market entry, including regulatory
compliance, are often prohibitively costly in relation to market
scale. The cost of registering a new toxin, for example, is beyond
the capacity of small to medium enterprises (SMEs) to deliver, yet
the benefit to industries such as grain or wool might be measured
in the tens of millions of dollars annually.
Commercialisation Management
The IA CRC’s strong focus on delivering
new, innovative products requires an investment in resources that
are solely focussed on this outcome. Commercialisation
Management within the IA CRC encompasses efficient and practical
advice and services that enhance the commercial readiness of the
R&D process, and streamline all registration efforts using this
R&D in order to maximise the gain from their participation in
the IA CRC. The commercialisation management project has seen the
registration and launch of the IA CRC’s first product in
2008, PIGOUT®, and has continued to be involved in the
management of the PAPP canid toxicant project, the CO rabbit
fumigator and freeze-dried rabbit haemorrhagic disease product.
Intellectual Property (IP) Management
The IA CRC manages its own Background IP (BIP)
and Centre IP (CIP). An IP Management Plan has been implemented and
the first Commercialisation & IP workshop was completed with
student cohort 1 and 2 in March 2007.
International Markets: IA CRC Offshore
A number of the CRC's potential products have
utility outside of Australia and accordingly this project also
encompasses offshore promotion and uptake. By recognising and
establishing an 'Offshore' objective at the outset, the opportunity
to engage with other countries and agencies is
maximised. Current offshore activities are concentrated on
configurations of the PIGOUT® matrix, and shortly
the Boar Buffet, to deliver vaccines and contraceptives, and trials
of the CO pressure fumigator. Collaboration are currently occurring
with the USA (Dept. of Agriculture), UK (Central Science Laboratory
and Veterinary Laboratory Agency), New Zealand (Landcare Research,
Connovation, Dept of Conservation) and as of this year Israel and
Mexico. The CRC’s fertility control research is also a major
international collaboration involving CSL, the USDA National
Wildlife Research Centre and Landcare Research NZ.
Project outcomes:
A primary aim of the IA CRC is to deliver new,
innovative, market researched products that meet a market need and
have been demonstrated in practice and with scientific rigour, to
be welcomed additional tools in reducing the impacts of invasive
animals. This project underpins this aim by maximising the
value in IA CRC and participant intellectual property, coordinating
national and international registrations, commercialisation, market
delivery and uptake of AIA CRC products. Innovative products will
be packaged such that social and economic instruments are put in
place to facilitate regional scale uptake and deployment.
A list of product outcomes being actively
progressed are:
-
Registered manufactured virus baits for
the control of rabbits:
A freeze-drying formulation
and protocol that maintains RHDV viability, antigen presentation
and pathogenicity has been developed. Current data indicates that
the virus is relatively stable for 3 months at room temperature and
very stable for at least 6 months when refrigerated. A
new product registration application will be submitted to the APVMA
in late 2008 and should be assessed within 6 months. The IA CRC is
keen to see the new product branded and is aiming to hold a naming
rights competition to increase the profile of the damaging nature
of rabbits and the availability of this new product in controlling
rabbits.
-
A new CO pressure fumigation device for
integrated rabbit management:
The final prototype has been completed and initial bench testing
has proven positive. The performance of the prototype will
now be tested under a range of conditions that will mimic operation
in the field so that the robustness and reliability of the
prototype can be checked out and optimized. Once
the effectiveness of this technique has been proven in field
trials, a registration application will be submitted to the
Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority.
-
New toxic, vaccine and contraceptive
bait packages for the control of feral pigs in Australasia and
internationally:
An application
for PIGOUT® approval by the APVMA
was submitted in September 2006. This was approved in
December 2007 and PIGOUT® was launched
cooperatively with Meat and Livestock Australia and Animal Control
Technologies Australia Pty Ltd in March 2008. It is now being
used commercially throughout Australia.
-
New bait/toxin packages for the control
of wild dogs and foxes:
Formulation and quality assurance of product manufacture has been
finalised; small-scale-fox efficacy studies, non-target risk
assessments, environmental safety studies and antidote testing have
been completed. A registration application is expected to be
submitted before 2008 with the review of this registration
application by the APVMA expected to take up to 24 months.
-
New single dose contraceptive/sterilant
active constituent developed for pest animals:
Two
technologies have been in-licensed by the CRC, one from a small US
company (SenesTech Inc) and a second from the University of
Newcastle. Both technologies have the potential to be delivered
orally, with the target species being browsing herbivores such as
Eastern Grey Kangaroos or brumbies.
-
IP management strategy and plan
developed for board approval and implementation.